Cryptocurrency Market Stabilizes as Bitcoin's 4% Decline Tempers Overheated Funding Rates, Reveals Data
Funding rates for major cryptocurrencies, notably Bitcoin (BTC), have found stability below the 0.1% mark, signaling a retreat from highly leveraged bullish positions. The early Monday downturn of Bitcoin by 4%, resulting in a $42,000 valuation, confirmed the cautious indications noted in the options market the preceding week. This descent has brought a cooling influence to the previously overheated cryptocurrency perpetual futures market, opening the path for a gradual ascent as the year draws to a close.
Perpetuals, distinguished by their absence of expiration dates, employ a funding rate mechanism to synchronize perpetual prices with the index price. Funding rates comprise periodic payments exchanged between long (buy) and short (sell) position holders, with exchanges collecting these payments every eight hours. A positive funding rate denotes that the perpetual contract is trading at a premium to spot prices, signaling the prevalence of long positions, which compensate shorts to maintain their positions. Conversely, a negative rate indicates the opposite scenario.
A funding rate surpassing 0.10% over eight hours is generally viewed as a signal of excessive bullish leverage or an overcrowded market dominated by long positions. According to reports from Velo Data, funding rates for BTC, ETH, and other major cryptocurrencies consistently hit the 0.15% threshold in the latter part of the preceding week, indicating a market characterized by overheated leverage.
The current scenario has normalized following a broad market decline in prices during the early Asian session, with funding rates for most cryptocurrencies settling within a healthy range below 0.1%. This adjustment implies that overleveraged traders have been purged from the market. Funding rates, reflective of leverage-associated costs, become cumbersome when momentum decelerates, compelling overleveraged traders to exit and triggering a minor disturbance in bullish or bearish trends.
The reduction in notional open interest, representing the dollar value locked in open crypto futures contracts, serves as additional confirmation of this trend. XLM, UNI, LINK, and XMR have all experienced a substantial double-digit decline in open interest over the past 24 hours. Furthermore, as of the most recent data, open interest in Bitcoin and Ether has contracted by 1.3% and 6.7%, respectively.